Anualmente a OIE publica uma lista de Doen\u00e7as de Notifica\u00e7\u00e3o Obrigat\u00f3ria (DNO) para diferentes grupos animais. Com este monitoramento, tem-se um amplo mapa da ocorr\u00eancia de surtos e da presen\u00e7a de doen\u00e7as em diferentes partes do mundo. Este processo facilita a dissemina\u00e7\u00e3o de informa\u00e7\u00f5es, auxiliando na tomada de decis\u00f5es para o tr\u00e2nsito animal internacional e nacional.<\/span><\/p>\n Al\u00e9m disso, as DNO causam preju\u00edzos econ\u00f4micos associados ao controle, erradica\u00e7\u00e3o e impactos nas transa\u00e7\u00f5es comerciais internacionais. A altera\u00e7\u00e3o do status sanit\u00e1rio de um pa\u00eds devido \u00e0 suspeita ou \u00e0 presen\u00e7a de uma doen\u00e7a de notifica\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria pode comprometer as vendas externas para pa\u00edses ou grupos de mercados, causando tamb\u00e9m o enfraquecimento do com\u00e9rcio interno, aumento de desemprego e consequente escassez de renda <\/span>1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n No ano de 2017 foram relacionadas pela OIE como doen\u00e7as de notifica\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria em crust\u00e1ceos:<\/span><\/p>\n Necrose Hepatopancre\u00e1tica Aguda (Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Crayfish Plague (<\/span>Aphanomyces astaci<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Doen\u00e7a da Cabe\u00e7a Amarela (Infection with Yellowhead Virus)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Necrose Infecciosa Hipodermal e Hematopoi\u00e9tica (Infectious Hypodermal and Haematopoietic Necrosis)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Mionecrose Infecciosa (Infectious Myonecrosis)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Hepatopancreatite Necrosante (Necrotising Hepatopancreatitis)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n S\u00edndrome de Taura (Taura Syndrome)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n S\u00edndrome da Mancha Branca (White Spot Disease)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n Doen\u00e7a da Cauda Branca (White Tail Disease)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n Algumas das doen\u00e7as relacionadas j\u00e1 foram descritas no Brasil, como identificado na Tabela 1.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Tabela 1. Situa\u00e7\u00e3o do Brasil em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao relato de doen\u00e7as de notifica\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria a OIE que afetam camar\u00f5es marinhos. Dados referentes ao per\u00edodo de janeiro a junho de 2016.<\/p>\n\n
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<\/p>\n![https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Litopenaeus_vannamei_specimen.jpg<\/span><\/a> 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n6<\/span> <\/span><\/span>OBP. <\/span>Organica Biotech Pvt. Taura syndrome virus causes devastating economical impact on shrimp aquaculture.<\/span> Organica Biotech Pvt. Ltd. 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n7<\/span> <\/span><\/span>AQUAVIETNAM. <\/span>Taura Syndrome – TSV<\/span>: American Aqua Viet Nam CO., Ltda. 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n8<\/span> <\/span><\/span>CIBA, C. I. O. B. A. I.-. <\/span>Ensuring WSSV Free Sediment and Water for Prevention of White Spot Disease<\/span>. <\/span>BioAqua<\/span> 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n9<\/span> <\/span><\/span>CGHP. S<\/span>\u1eed<\/span> d<\/span>\u1ee5<\/span>ng IHHNV v\u00e0 WSSV \u0111\u00e3 b<\/span>\u1ea5<\/span>t ho<\/span>\u1ea1<\/span>t gi\u00fap t\u00f4m th<\/span>\u1ebb<\/span> ch\u00e2n tr<\/span>\u1eaf<\/span>ng kh\u00e1ng b<\/span>\u1ec7<\/span>nh \u0111<\/span>\u1ed1<\/span>m tr<\/span>\u1eaf<\/span>ng do virus. 2016. Dispon\u00edvel em: < <\/span>http:\/\/tomgionghungphu.com\/Su-dung-IHHNV-va-WSSV-da-bat-hoat-giup-tom-the-chan-trang-khang-benh-dom-trang-do-virus-a2217-c904-ntts.aspx?Lang=vi<\/span><\/a> >. <\/span><\/p>\n10<\/span> <\/span><\/span>SONGSOK, A.; LIMSUWAN, C.; CHUCHIRD, N. <\/span>Infection in <\/span>Litopenaeus vannamei<\/span> by experimental injection and feeding at different salinity levels<\/span>. Thailand.<\/span><\/p>\n11<\/span> <\/span><\/span>CRL. <\/span>The University of Southern Mississippi Gulf. Shrimp Disease Research<\/span>: Coast Research Laboratory 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n12<\/span> <\/span><\/span>LIGHTNER, D. V.; REDMAN, R. M.; PANTOJA, C. R.; NOBLE, B. L.; NUNAN, L. M.; TRAN, L.; GOMEZ J., S. <\/span>Documentation of an Emerging Disease (Early Mortality Syndrome in SE Asia & Mexico)<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Por Gisela G. Castilho-Westphal Publicado em 21 de julho de 2017 Doen\u00e7as de notifica\u00e7\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3ria \u00e0 Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial para Sa\u00fade Animal (OIE) Anualmente a OIE publica uma lista de Doen\u00e7as de Notifica\u00e7\u00e3o Obrigat\u00f3ria (DNO) para diferentes grupos animais. Com este monitoramento, tem-se um amplo mapa da ocorr\u00eancia de surtos e da presen\u00e7a de doen\u00e7as […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[258,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divulgacao-cientifica","category-noticias"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1686\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gia.org.br\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}](\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Litopenaeus_vannamei_specimen.jpg\"){kind=link}